Zillow: $100K Income Unlocks 77% of Rentals, Up From 31%

A $100K income opens 77% of U.S. rentals versus 31% for the typical renter, but it buys a Memphis house or a San Jose one-bedroom.
Zillow: $100K Income Unlocks 77% of Rentals, Up From 31%
  • A $100,000 household income opens 77% of U.S. rental listings, versus 31% for the typical renter at $58,000, per a Zillow analysis released October 7.
  • At a $2,500 monthly budget, renters get nearly 20% more space and 63% more single-family homes, though the median rent exceeds that figure in several large metros.
  • In Memphis a six-figure income rents a 2,119-square-foot home, while in San Jose it secures a 650-square-foot one-bedroom, showing how supply drives affordability.
Key Takeaways

A $100,000 household income unlocks 77% of U.S. rental listings, compared with 31% for a typical renter earning $58,000, according to a Zillow analysis published October 7.

That is about 2.5 times the share of the market, but what the money buys depends on the metro.

What a $2,500 Budget Buys

Following the 30% rule, a $100,000 household can spend about $2,500 a month on rent. Nationally, the typical market rent is $1,932.

However, smaller units tend to list more often. As a result, the median listed rent from January through August 2026 falls to $1,750.

At that budget, renters get nearly 20% more living space. They also have access to 63% more single-family homes than the typical renter.

Among rentals in reach, 30% are single-family homes, 18% are condos and 52% are apartments. By comparison, the broader market breaks down to 19%, 16% and 65%, respectively.

Median listed rent vs. median affordable square footage, 50 largest metros

Memphis Versus San Jose

In Memphis, a six-figure income rents a median of 2,119 square feet and four bedrooms. Moreover, 73% of in-budget listings are single-family homes.

Oklahoma City offers 2,000 square feet and three bedrooms. Its median rent is just $1,250.

Raleigh, San Antonio and Houston show a similar pattern. In these markets, high earners can find three-bedroom homes larger than 1,800 square feet.

Houston stands out, with single-family homes making up 62% of listings within that budget.

Coastal Metros Stay Tight

San Jose has the highest median listed rent among large metros, at $3,539. By contrast, a $2,500 budget there secures a median of 650 square feet, one bedroom and one bath.

Additionally, 95% of the available options are apartments or condos.

San Francisco, Boston, Los Angeles, San Diego and New York show similar constraints. At the top of a six-figure budget, median space ranges from 726 square feet in San Diego to 801 in New York. Meanwhile, a typical San Jose rental offers 899 square feet.

Neighborhood Tradeoffs Matter

Even in expensive metros, renters can find more space by searching lower-cost neighborhoods. Such moves can yield roughly 250 additional square feet for the same budget.

However, the tradeoff may involve a longer commute or lower walkability.

Across the 50 largest metros, typical rentals at the six-figure income level exceed 1,000 square feet in 40 markets.

Affordability remains a challenge in coastal California. There, 47% of renter households earning $85,000 to $99,000 are rent-burdened. By comparison, the share falls to 35% among those earning $100,000 to $115,000.

A Look at the Metro Table

Zillow’s table highlights what renters can find near the top of a six-figure budget. That range runs from $2,333 to $2,500 a month.

Nationally, the median rental offers 1,152 square feet and two bedrooms. Single-family homes account for 30% of listings, while 27% have one bedroom or less.

Meanwhile, Sun Belt metros offer more space. Dallas has a median of 1,490 square feet and three bedrooms. Atlanta offers 1,644 square feet, while Phoenix has 1,546.

Single-family homes account for 43% of listings in Dallas, 48% in Atlanta and 55% in Phoenix.

At the other end, smaller units dominate several coastal markets. One-bedroom units or smaller make up 52% of in-budget listings in New York, 58% in Los Angeles, 64% in Boston, 60% in San Francisco and 58% in San Diego.

San Jose leads the group at 77%.

Share of rentals affordable to $100K

Why It Matters

A six-figure salary often draws workers to major economic hubs for higher-paying jobs. However, Zillow notes that these locations also tend to have the highest rents.

Zillow identifies housing supply as a key factor in affordability. Where builders responded to pandemic-era demand, particularly across the Sun Belt, new inventory has given renters more options.

As a result, additional supply has helped moderate rent growth.

This trend aligns with a broader shift in demand. CRE Daily has reported on rental demand migrating toward lower-cost markets.

By contrast, renters have fewer choices where housing supply has lagged. Even a strong salary may not overcome that shortage.

What’s Next

Watch whether new construction pipelines in high-cost metros expand enough to give six-figure earners more options.

Ultimately, Zillow’s data suggests that renter affordability depends on housing supply, not just income.

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