CRE CLO Distress Hits 2025 Low Even as Maturity Defaults Surge

October numbers show progress in CRE CLO delinquency, but rising defaults on matured loans raise new concerns.
CRE CLO Distress Hits 2025 Low Even as Maturity Defaults Surge

CRE CLO Distress Hits 2025 Low Even as Maturity Defaults Surge

October numbers show progress in CRE CLO delinquency, but rising defaults on matured loans raise new concerns.

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Good morning. CRE CLO distress levels continue to ease, hitting their lowest point of 2025. But don’t overlook the sharp rise in non-performing matured loans, now representing 43% of all maturing debt.

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Market Snapshot

S&P 500
GSPC
6,734.11
Pct Chg:
-0.050%
FTSE NAREIT
FNER
762.08
Pct Chg:
+2.14%
10Y Treasury
TNX
4.146%
Pct Chg:
+0.035
SOFR
30-DAY AVERAGE
4.14%
Pct Chg:
-0.00

*Data as of 11/14/2025 market close.

Distress Dip

CRE CLO Distress Hits 2025 Low Even as Maturity Defaults Surge

Distress levels in CRE CLOs have hit a 2025 low, but a growing wave of non-performing matured loans is casting a shadow on the recovery narrative.

CRE CLO market rebounds: CRE CLO issuance has surged to $25B YTD through November—nearly triple the $8.7B pace from this time last year. Despite earlier volatility, distress levels have steadily improved, signaling growing investor confidence and borrower resilience.

Distress on the decline: The CRED iQ distressed rate fell for the second straight month to 10.7% in October—down 82 bps from September and 144 bps YoY. CRE CLO delinquencies also improved, slipping to 8.5% from 9.2% MoM, though special servicing inched up to 7.3%, signaling lingering asset-level challenges.

Trouble at maturity: The biggest concern is the spike in non-performing matured loans, which jumped 720 bps to 43.0%. Of all allocated loan amounts, 66.3% are now matured—split between 23.3% performing and 43.0% non-performing. Current loans fell to 18.2%, while short-term delinquencies rose from 0.5% to 2.5%.

➥ THE TAKEAWAY

Big picture: While headline distress rates are improving, the surge in non-performing matured loans points to deeper cracks forming in the foundation. For investors and lenders, the focus now shifts to refinancing risk and asset-level performance as 2025 draws to a close.

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✍️ Editor’s Picks

  • Missed tax deductions: A Look-Back Study helps property owners reclaim unclaimed depreciation and 179D savings without amending tax returns. Discover how to unlock retroactive tax benefits for your properties. (sponsored)

  • Bigger nest egg: The IRS is boosting the 401(k) contribution cap to $24,500 in 2026, giving retirement savers more room to grow their tax-advantaged investments.

  • Shutdown hangover: The end of the record-setting 43-day federal shutdown offers temporary relief for D.C., but deeper economic challenges continue to weigh on the region. 

  • Employment engine: Orlando topped all major U.S. apartment markets in five-year job growth at 24.8%, fueled by a 51.4% surge in Leisure and Hospitality jobs. 

  • RICO real estate: Core Club has accused developer Michael Shvo and his German partners of racketeering, escalating a luxury real estate feud over alleged fraud and misused funds. 

  • Private data: With inflation reports stalled by the government shutdown, economists are leaning on private estimates to fill the gap. 

  • Builder slowdown: Construction backlogs slipped in October, with small firms struggling as data center work props up larger contractors.

🏘️ MULTIFAMILY

  • Balanced bounce: Multifamily is stabilizing as supply eases and steady demand supports a rebound in rent growth, per Colliers. 

  • Treatment first: The Trump administration plans to overhaul HUD's homelessness policy, shifting billions from permanent housing to addiction treatment. 

  • Tenant bait: Miami developers are adding lavish perks to stand out in an oversupplied market, even as rent growth stalls and concessions climb. 

  • Rent heatwave: Manhattan rents rose 7% to $4,600 in October, defying national cooling trends as strong demand and rent freeze plans push market rates higher. 

  • Sale finalized: Elme Communities sold 19 multifamily properties to Cortland for $1.6B and secured a $520M loan. 

  • Debt warning: Rising credit card and auto loan delinquencies suggest mounting financial strain, especially among younger renters. 

  • Yield shift: Multifamily investors are pivoting from core assets to value-add plays, seeking higher returns amid a recovering market, looser credit, and recalibrated risk tolerance.

🏭 Industrial

  • Small bay boom: Small-bay industrial real estate is outperforming its big-box peers with lower vacancies, higher rent growth, and strong investor demand. 

  • Storage surprise: Yardi raised self-storage forecasts after uncovering more projects underway than anticipated, despite the overall slowdown. 

  • Price of entry: DFW’s industrial market remains red-hot, but newcomers are being told to overpay to get in. 

  • Power mirage: Phantom data centers are distorting U.S. energy forecasts, as developers reserve massive power supplies for projects that may never materialize. 

  • Southeast surge: The Southeast led the U.S. in Q3 multi-tenant industrial sales with $5.2B in deals, as private buyers drove a resilient market marked by strong demand and rising cap rates. 

  • Brick by brick: LEGO has broken ground on a $360M, 2M SF distribution center in Virginia to support its upcoming U.S. factory. 

  • Power play: Toyota has launched production at its $13.9B North Carolina battery plant — its first outside Japan — while pledging another $10B in U.S. investment.

🏬 RETAIL

  • Hemp crackdown: A federal bill limiting THC in hemp products could wipe out the $8B industry and upend millions of SF of Texas retail space. 

  • Brand blunder: Trump's call to deploy troops to Chicago’s “Miracle Mile” baffles real estate pros, as the real Mag Mile rebounds with new tenants and falling vacancy. 

  • Leadership handoff: Walmart CEO Doug McMillon will step down after 10 years, handing leadership to John Furner as the company braces for an AI-driven retail future.

  • Auto hospitality: Ford is rolling out a hospitality-focused dealership redesign called Signature 2.0, swapping sterile showrooms for hotel-like spaces. 

  • Center snag: Peachtree Group has provided a $35M loan to Core Acquisitions for its $44M purchase of the Deerbrook Shopping Center.

🏢 OFFICE

  • Texas price tag: Goldman Sachs’ Dallas campus cost has surged past $700M, reflecting rising construction costs and luxury office amenities.

  • EV epicenter: Scout Motors will open a $206M HQ in Charlotte, bringing 1,200 jobs and supporting its $2B EV plant in South Carolina.

  • STEM surge: Austin, Seattle, and Denver lead the nation in STEM job growth momentum, as RCLCO’s 2025 STEMdex highlights the growing economic influence of tech-focused cities. 

  • Prestige leases: Brookfield Properties and Neuberger Berman have signed new leases at Rosewood Court in Uptown Dallas, pushing the Class A+ office building to 98% occupancy. 

🏨 HOSPITALITY

  • Island easing: Caribbean hotel performance is stabilizing post-pandemic, with softer occupancy and pricing pressure in some markets, even as new luxury supply and cruise tourism continue to grow. 

  • Ownership options: PPHE Hotel Group’s majority shareholders are exploring potential capital moves or partial exits.

📈 CHART OF THE DAY

Midwest markets led the nation in home price growth last month, with all six U.S. metros located in the region posting gains above 5%, while pricier and oversupplied Sun Belt and West Coast markets saw broad declines.

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