JLL Forecasts Rising Complexity in 2026 Construction Outlook

JLL’s 2026 outlook shows construction spending shifts, labor slowdowns, and policy-driven risks developers can’t ignore.
JLL Forecasts Rising Complexity in 2026 Construction Outlook

JLL Forecasts Rising Complexity in 2026 Construction Outlook

JLL’s 2026 outlook shows construction spending shifts, labor slowdowns, and policy-driven risks developers can’t ignore.

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Good morning. The Fed delivered its third 25 bp cut of the year, pulling borrowing costs to their lowest level since 2022. Still, with a divided committee and a nearly flat 2026 outlook, CRE capital markets may remain bumpy.

Today's issue is sponsored by CenterCheckreal sales data that fuels better tenant mix, leasing, and underwriting.

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CRE Trivia 🧠

Why doesn't Hanukkah fall on the same date every year?

(Answer at the bottom of the newsletter)

Market Snapshot

S&P 500
GSPC
6,886.68
Pct Chg:
+0.67%
FTSE NAREIT
FNER
755.19
Pct Chg:
+0.29%
10Y Treasury
TNX
4.151%
Pct Chg:
-0.035
SOFR
30-DAY AVERAGE
3.98%
Pct Chg:
-0.00

*Data as of 12/10/2025 market close.

Construction Outlook

JLL Forecasts Rising Complexity in 2026 Construction Outlook

JLL is warning CRE professionals to brace for another challenging year in construction as headwinds continue to mount.

Cloudy 2026 outlook: JLL’s latest outlook says construction won’t find solid footing in 2026, as trade and immigration policies continue to disrupt timelines, budgets, and strategies. While some macro clarity is emerging, uncertainty remains high, especially around materials and labor.

Cost pressures persist: Construction costs have risen 39% since 2020—well above 26% inflation—driven by supply shocks and rate hikes. Though 2025 growth slowed to under 1%, JLL says tariffs and material sourcing will keep costs elevated into 2026 and beyond.

Labor shortages deepens: An aging workforce, low new entrants, and stricter immigration policies are straining labor availability. Construction job growth is set to stall, with non-residential nearly flatlining at 0.03% by 2026. Regional labor strength will be a key differentiator.

Modest spending growth: Construction spending is set to rise modestly, with civil engineering steady, non-residential dipping in 2026, and residential leading growth—climbing from $860B to $940B by 2027, as developers stay bullish on housing.

➥ THE TAKEAWAY

The flexibility factor: Construction isn’t collapsing, but in 2026 it’s walking a tightrope—success will depend on agile strategies tailored to local labor and supply realities, as developers navigate rising costs, workforce gaps, and regional disparities.

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✍️ Editor’s Picks

  • 2026 Global Investment Outlook: Why does Hines Research think it’s ‘wheels up’ for real estate in 2026? Subscribe to Market Moves to get first access to Hines’ global insights. (sponsored)

  • Nvidia nation: Nvidia is expanding its Silicon Valley headquarters with a 700K SF office building and continues a nationwide real estate push to support surging AI demand. 

  • Regulatory rollback: Federal regulators are dismantling key post-2009 banking safeguards—including leveraged lending guidance—raising red flags for CRE as oversight weakens.

  • Surveying made simple: Blew’s in-house survey team ensures your deals meet 2026 ALTA/NSPS requirements with reliable, nationwide due diligence support across every asset and market. (sponsored)

  • Tariff fallout: A surge in construction project abandonments—up 41% in November—is being driven largely by tariff-related cost spikes. 

  • Policy backfire: Since New York’s 485x tax abatement replaced 421a, not a single mixed-income project with 100+ units has been filed. 

  • Rebound pending: Multifamily demand remains strong beneath current economic headwinds, with vacancy rates tightening and supply waning. 

  • Tournament towns: Youth sports are now anchoring billion-dollar developments, transforming tournaments into engines for mixed-use placemaking.

🏘️ MULTIFAMILY

  • Global magnet: Despite political uncertainty and tenant-friendly regulations, NYC’s multifamily market continues to attract strong foreign investment.

  • Tax hack: South Florida landlords are rapidly converting market-rate units into workforce housing to capitalize on the Live Local Act’s lucrative property tax breaks.  

  • Midwest pressure: Columbus’s rise as a job magnet is driving up housing costs, threatening its status as an affordable city for middle-class residents. 

  • Delayed windfall: Toll Brothers will receive $380M—$33M more than initially agreed—for its multifamily unit sale to Kennedy Wilson, but deal delays have pushed closing to early 2026. 

  • Suburban squeeze: Twin Cities suburbs are now among the nation’s toughest rental markets as vacancies shrink and lease renewals surge. 

  • Investor exodus: Tough rent control laws and complex regulations are driving multifamily investors away from Maryland suburbs, stalling new development. 

  • Policy pause: HUD paused controversial homelessness funding changes amid legal challenges but plans to reissue them with minor edits.

🏭 Industrial

  • Industrial gains: Terreno Realty bought a Maryland industrial site for $50M, tripling Atapco’s 2020 investment.

  • Strategic buy: Catalyst and SIII Investments acquired a $51M, 402K SF industrial portfolio in Sacramento, betting on strong demographics and long-term growth.

  • DFW demand: LBA Logistics bought a 616K SF South Dallas industrial property, betting on lease-up potential amid strong tenant demand.

  • SoCal sale: Hines sold the fully leased, 228K SF Raceway Industrial warehouse in Carlsbad to New Pacific Realty for $73M.

  • Green grocery: Amazon cut energy use by 15% at three grocery hubs using AI from Trane Technologies and plans to expand the system to 30+ sites.

🏬 RETAIL

  • Style reset: Target is relaunching its SoHo store in Manhattan as an immersive, design-forward concept to reignite its cheap-chic brand image. 

  • Loop loss: A long-vacant retail property on Chicago’s State Street sold for just $2.8M, far below its former $18.3M mortgage. 

  • Auto offload: Advance Auto Parts is selling 83 owned and leased properties across 38 states as it streamlines its real estate portfolio. 

  • Vegas vision: Area15 is expanding its immersive Las Vegas campus with new entertainment venues, themed eateries, and flagship retail concepts. 

  • Anchored asset: Hines Global Income Trust acquired Clay Terrace, a nearly 500K SF open-air lifestyle center in Carmel, Indiana, for $199M.

🏢 OFFICE

  • Conversion surge: Office leasing in Lower Manhattan has doubled in 2025, driven by residential conversions shrinking supply and prompting displaced tenants to stay in the area. 

  • Growth magnet: DFW’s top-tier office rents are soaring, driven by tight supply, strong demand, and a development slowdown. 

  • Loop legacy: Chicago’s 30 N. LaSalle tower is moving toward landmark status to unlock $47M in tax breaks for a planned office-to-residential conversion. 

  • Dallas deal: Northwood sold the 230K SF Offices at Park Lane in Dallas, as the city remains a top U.S. market for office investment in 2025.

🏨 HOSPITALITY

  • Times turnaround: Highgate, Gencom, and Argent Ventures acquired the InterContinental New York Times Square for $230M, marking one of 2025’s biggest hotel deals. 

  • Udon arrival: Acclaimed Boston-based noodle shop Yume Ga Arukara is opening its first NYC location in NoMad.

  • Suite strategy: Noble Investment Group added 35 Sonesta Simply Suites hotels to its extended-stay platform, expanding its Sunbelt-focused portfolio. 

  • Strategic stay: DKN Hotels has acquired the 150-suite Residence Inn by Marriott in San Diego’s Sorrento Mesa/Sorrento Valley and plans a full-scale renovation in 2026.

📈 CHART OF THE DAY

CRE outperformed housing in 3Q25 as returns rebounded and home price growth cooled, narrowing the gap between the two markets.

CRE Trivia (Answer)🧠

Because it follows the Hebrew lunar calendar, which doesn’t align with the Gregorian calendar—typically landing sometime between late November and late December.

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