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Storage REITs Show Signs Of Stabilization Amid Market Shifts

Storage REITs see early signs of recovery in Q2 2025 as pricing power returns and leasing activity improves across major US markets.
Storage REITs see early signs of recovery in Q2 2025 as pricing power returns and leasing activity improves across major US markets.
  • Storage REITs report first YOY street rate growth since 2022, indicating a return of pricing power in the sector.
  • Occupancy levels remain historically low, but seasonal leasing performance shows signs of stabilization.
  • New supply is slowing, narrowing the gap between advertised and achieved rents and aiding rate recovery.
  • AI adoption is rising, with NSA resolving 15% of customer calls without human interaction.
Key Takeaways

A Stronger Leasing Season

Q2 2025 brought cautious optimism to the self-storage sector, reports TractIQ. Industry-wide leasing showed improvement over 2024. REITs cited healthy existing customer behavior, with low delinquencies and strong ECRI acceptance.

Pricing Momentum Returns

Street rates for REITs rose 1.7% year-over-year, the first positive growth since Q3 2022. Achieved rents were down 3.1% YoY but remained mostly flat compared to Q1, suggesting stabilization.

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Line chart comparing REIT street rents and achieved rents from Q4 2020 to Q2 2025, highlighting a 1.6% delta indicating pricing stabilization.

The spread between street and achieved rents dropped significantly to 1.6%, down from 6.3% a year ago, improving underwriting predictability.

Sunbelt Drag VS. Core Market Resilience

High supply in Sunbelt markets like Atlanta, Dallas, and Phoenix continued to suppress revenue growth. However, rent gains were recorded in select MSAs:

  • Los Angeles: +23.31% YoY street rate growth (10×10 NCC units)
  • Chicago: +24.29% YoY (10×10 CC units)
  • Cincinnati: +20.75% YoY (10×10 NCC units)

Public Storage noted improving fundamentals in Florida and the West Coast, while Charlotte, Cape Coral, and Oklahoma City saw mixed performance.

Construction Slows, Transactions Scarce

REITs continued to face headwinds in new development. High borrowing costs and construction expenses have made new deals hard to pencil.

  • Public Storage remains the most active, acquiring 25 facilities and developing 5 so far in 2025.
  • NSA sold a 10-property portfolio for a sub-6% cap rate, highlighting ongoing buyer appetite despite tight margins.
  • Extra Space made just one acquisition this quarter, citing “overpriced” market conditions.

Expense Growth Weighs On NOI

All REITs reported YOY increases in same-store expenses, with property taxes and marketing as primary drivers:

  • NSA: +4.6% YOY expense growth
  • Extra Space: +8.6%
  • CubeSmart: +1.2%
  • Public Storage: +2.9%

Marketing spend rose sharply, with NSA noting a 39.3% YOY increase. Despite these efforts, NOI was down across all REITs, with NSA posting a 6.1% YOY decrease.

Occupancy And Rents Under Pressure

Occupancy levels remain historically low:

  • NSA: 85.0% in Q2 2025 (down 2.0 pp YoY)
  • Public Storage: 92.2% (down 0.5 pp)
  • Extra Space: 94.6% (up 0.3 pp)
Line chart showing historical same-store REIT occupancy by quarter from 2017 to 2025, highlighting record low occupancy in 2025.

Rents per occupied square foot also declined for most REITs:

  • Extra Space: $19.68 (down 9.0% YoY)
  • CubeSmart/Public: Flat YOY
  • NSA: $15.68 (up slightly)
Multi-line chart comparing same-store REIT occupancy by operator from 2015 to 2025, showing NSA’s sharp decline and Extra Space's stability.
Line graph showing same-store REIT rent per square foot by company from 2015 to 2025, illustrating recent rent flattening after pandemic-era growth.

Why It Matters

While revenue and NOI are still under pressure, the narrowing rent spread, stabilizing achieved rents, and improving leasing season signal that the worst may be behind. Operators appear to be finding a bottom, and pricing power is beginning to return in some markets.

What’s Next

The second half of 2025 could set the tone for a broader recovery. According to TractIQ’s market insights:

  • Fundamentals are stabilizing in several high-supply markets.
  • Reduced new construction should continue to support rent growth.
  • The adoption of AI and digital tools is enhancing operational efficiency and tenant experience.
Line chart showing third-party managed store growth for Extra Space, CubeSmart, and Public Storage from Q2 2021 to Q2 2025.

REITs remain cautious, but with early signs of pricing power returning and leasing momentum improving, the storage sector may be turning a corner.

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